Job Description
A Principal Engineer – Embedded Software is a senior-level technical expert responsible for designing, developing, and optimizing embedded software solutions for hardware-based systems. They lead complex projects, provide technical direction, and ensure the performance, reliability, and scalability of embedded systems. This role requires deep expertise in low-level programming, real-time operating systems (RTOS), and hardware-software integration.
Key Responsibilities
1. Embedded Software Development & Architecture
- Design, develop, and optimize embedded software for microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors (MPUs), and SoCs.
- Write efficient, low-level code in C, C++, and assembly language.
- Architect and implement real-time, high-performance, and power-efficient software solutions.
2. Hardware-Software Integration
- Work closely with hardware engineers to integrate and debug firmware with embedded systems.
- Optimize system performance, ensuring smooth interaction between software and hardware components.
- Develop and debug device drivers, BSPs (Board Support Packages), and low-level firmware.
3. Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS) & Embedded Linux
- Develop and optimize software for RTOS (FreeRTOS, VxWorks, QNX) and Embedded Linux systems.
- Work with kernel-level programming, process scheduling, and memory management.
- Implement real-time scheduling and synchronization techniques.
4. System Performance & Optimization
- Optimize power consumption, memory footprint, and execution speed for embedded applications.
- Conduct profiling, debugging, and performance tuning using JTAG, ICE, and logic analyzers.
- Implement safety-critical and fault-tolerant designs for automotive, medical, and industrial applications.
5. Connectivity & Protocols
- Develop firmware supporting communication protocols like SPI, I2C, UART, CAN, Ethernet, USB, BLE, and Wi-Fi.
- Work with IoT and wireless communication stacks (MQTT, Zigbee, LoRa, 5G, LPWAN).
- Implement secure boot and encryption techniques for data protection.
6. Leadership & Mentorship
- Provide technical leadership and guide software engineers in embedded systems design and best practices.
- Conduct code reviews, architecture reviews, and design validation for projects.
- Collaborate with cross-functional teams, including hardware engineers, software developers, and system architects.
7. Compliance & Safety Standards
- Ensure compliance with industry standards (ISO 26262 for automotive, IEC 62304 for medical devices, DO-178C for aerospace).
- Implement cybersecurity best practices in embedded security (TPM, secure boot, firmware integrity checks).
Key Skills Required
Technical Skills:
✅ Programming Languages: C, C++, Python, Assembly
✅ Microcontroller & Processor Architectures: ARM Cortex (M/A/R), RISC-V, x86, PowerPC
✅ RTOS & Embedded Linux: FreeRTOS, Zephyr, VxWorks, Embedded Linux, Yocto
✅ Device Drivers & BSP Development: Peripheral interfacing and low-level system programming
✅ Communication Protocols: SPI, I2C, UART, USB, CAN, Ethernet, BLE, Wi-Fi
✅ Debugging & Profiling: JTAG, GDB, Lauterbach, Logic Analyzers, Oscilloscopes
✅ Software Development Tools: Keil, IAR, GCC, CMake, Yocto, Git, Docker
✅ Cybersecurity & Secure Firmware: Secure Boot, TPM, Firmware Encryption
Soft Skills:
✔️ Problem-Solving: Ability to analyze and resolve complex system-level issues.
✔️ Leadership & Mentorship: Guide and mentor engineers in best practices.
✔️ Communication: Effectively explain technical concepts to non-technical stakeholders.
✔️ Project Management: Ability to manage multiple embedded projects and deadlines.
Qualifications & Experience
🎓 Education: Bachelor's or Master’s degree in Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, or a related field.
💼 Experience: 10+ years of embedded software development, with at least 5 years in a leadership role.